There are several accurate summation algorithms; Kahan is one of them. Looks like Postgresql uses an accurate summation method[0] (and not Kahan), so that's probably a big factor in why theirs is so much slower and also makes for an unfair comparison. FWIW I posted AVX2 and AVX512 Kahan summation implementations here[1].
If this is the case - we can easily implement this algorithm.