A handful of games have been invented with the purpose of giving humans an edge over AI. They may have had a chance when the best AI was alpha-beta search, but against modern reinforcement methods, I don't believe they have a chance.

The games invented were Octi [1] and Arimaa [2].

[1]. https://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/450/octi

[2]. https://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/4616/arimaa

A casual search shows some discussion of AI-resistant board games here:

https://www.reddit.com/r/boardgames/comments/eaept6/tell_me_...